Abstract
Three components are necessary for the development of allergic diseases: heredity, contact with the allergen and environmental factors. Allergic diseases are the most common chronic diseases in children and adolescents. The aim of this paper is to point out the latest findings on prenatal and perinatal risk factors for the development of atopic diseases. The research was conducted by searching papers in the MEDLINE and PubMed databases in the period up to September 2021. The mother's immune system during pregnancy plays a key role in the development of the fetus, and it certainly affects the overall well-being of her casino offspring in life. Immune dysregulation during the gestation period has been shown to be associated with adverse maternal, fetal, and neonatal outcomes. Contrary to the long-established view of amniotic fluid as a sterile, it is now known that the fetus receives its first dose of probiotics by swallowing amniotic fluid.
Keywords
Array
Array
References
- Autori zadržavaju autorska prava i pružaju časopisu pravo prvog objavljivanja rada i licenciraju ga "Creative Commons Attribution licencom" koja omogućava drugima da dele rad, uz uslov navođenja autorstva i izvornog objavljivanja u ovom časopisu.
- Autori mogu izraditi zasebne, ugovorne aranžmane za neekskluzivnu distribuciju članka objavljenog u časopisu (npr. postavljanje u institucionalni repozitorijum ili objavljivanje u knjizi), uz navođenje da je članak izvorno objavljen u ovom časopisu.
- Autorima je dozvoljeno i podstiču se da postave objavljeni članak onlajn (npr. u institucionalni repozitorijum ili na svoju internet stranicu) pre ili tokom postupka prijave rukopisa, s obzirom da takav postupak može voditi produktivnoj razmeni ideja i ranijoj i većoj citiranosti objavljenog članka (Vidi Efekti otvorenog pristupa).