Sažetak
Konvergencija dohotka je predmet rasprave među ekonomistima još od formulisanja neoklasičnog modela rasta Robert Solow-a. Konvergencija dohotka predstavlja situaciju kada se dohotak siromašnijih zemalja približava nivou dohotka bogatijih zemalja, zbog izraženije stope privrednog rasta siromašnijih zemalja u određenom vremenskom periodu. Brži rast siromašnijih zemalja posedica je opadajućih prinosa na kapital, što i predstavlja osnovnu pretpostavku neoklasičnog modela rasta. Predmet istraživanja ovog rada je uticaj obima međunarodne trgovine na konvergenciju dohotka zemalja članica Evropske unije. U radu je korišćena regresiona analiza kako bi se testirala istraživačka hipoteza: veći obim bilateralne trgovine dovodi do konvergencije dohotka. Dobijeni rezultati nam govore u prilog postavljene hipoteze, to jest da veći obim bilateralne trgovine dovodi do konvergencije dohotka.Ključne reči
||Evropska unija
Factor-price-equalization theory||
||Teorija izjednačavanja cena faktora
Neoclassical growth theory||
||Neoklasična teorija rasta
Trade||
||Trgovina
Income||
||Dohodak
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